To ensure compliance with labor laws, the government of India mandates the compulsory registration of a shop license. The shop and establishment is the primary place for anyone who is seeking to establish a commercial entity (shop, restaurant, etc.). Through the certificate, the commercial entities get the authorization to manage the operation legally in India. However, the non-compliance with the Shops & Establishment Acts causes significant penalties. This comprehensive guide will explore what legal challenges businesses face without a shop establishment license.
1. Why is a Shop License Legally Mandatory in India?
To establish any business in India, whether in Delhi or Maharashtra, the approval of the controlling authority is crucial. The state's labor department authority grants permission to maintain their commercial business with a valid license. These are the primary explanations:
Ensures Compliance with Laws
To align with the state-specific labor laws, securing a valid shop license is crucial. The license supplies a legal structure that ensures working hours, leaves, holidays, and safety standards for the staff.
Provides Legal Authorization
Having the license demonstrates your business is legitimate and meets all set laws. By providing the official legal status, it makes a credible entity in the eyes of the government and partners.
Avoids Legal Challenges
Not getting the valid registration certificate for your business raises significant challenges. However, the Gumasta license (called in Maharashtra) assures obedience with all regulations. It helps to prevent fines and penalties.
Enables other Registration
The license is used as the legal document proof for the other license registration. It can be used during the GST registration, FSSAI registration, etc.
Facilitates Banking Benefits
Often, shop establishment licenses become game-changing during the current bank opening for business transactions.
2. Non-Compliance Penalties with the Shop & Establishment Act
Not registering for the shop license means you are breaking the law requirements. Trying to operate a commercial entity without securing the shop establishment license marks as illegal activities. Often, businesses suffer from potential legal challenges, which further impact their business reputation.
Penalties for Not-Registering
● Monetary Fine: It is the most common penalty that unlicensed businesses often face. However, the amount of fine penalties depends on the business structure and the nature of the violation.
● Business Seizure: If the offense is bigger or has a chance to repeat, the state's authority may shut down the business permanently.
● Fail to Obtain License: Without the shop establishment license, which provides legal status, you cannot apply for other necessary registrations. Even you will not be able to claim government benefits.
Penalty for Non-Compliance with the Shop & Establishment Act
● Not Managing Registers: Even after securing the license, you can face a serious penalty. Not maintaining the mandatory registers, such as attendance of employees and wage registers, may result in action.
● Increasing Working Timeline: If employers force the employee to work more than the fixed working hours, they may face a significant penalty.
● Non-compliance with leave policies: If the employer does not provide the minimum number of leaves for employees, as mentioned in leave policies, they may face violation action.
Final Discussion
To make the working culture, the government of India mandates compulsory adherence to labor laws. It allows businesses to ensure that they are meeting all set laws. But the violation of the laws can raise significant challenges. Before opening the commercial shops or other entities, registration for a shop license is vital. To avoid the legal penalties or business shutdown chances, apply now for shop and establishment registration or seek a legal consultation.


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